Tecnical
Information:
Project:
Masdar City - The Sustainable City
Year:
2006 (project) - 2016 (construction)
Area: 6 km2
Budget:
€14 billions
Location:
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
Masdar City is
located around 16 km from Abu Dhabi, in the United Arab
Emirates, has around 6
km2, capacity for over 100.000 people and was planned to be
self-sufficient.
Goals:
-
Zero carbon
emissions;
-
Zero waste;
-
Water
production reduced by 75%;
-
80% Water
recycled;
-
100% Renewable
energy.
Situated in the desert,
where temperatures exceeds 20 degrees Celsius in the Winter, and are between
30-40 degrees Celsius in the Summer, this city is constructed to minimize
waste.
The buildings in ocher,
darker than the sand that surrounds the city, or gray are constructed providing
shade to each other (hence the streets are narrow) but without impeding natural
light.
The low-carbon development
has an integral role in transforming Abu Dhabi’s economy from an oil foundation
to a knowledge-and-innovation base by serving as a centralized test bed for
global renewable-energy and technology companies.
The city itself is designed
to maximize convenience and reduce environmental impacts.
Nearly all of the electricity in Phase 1 is
offset from a 10 MW solar photovoltaic plant and an array of building-mounted
solar panels, reducing the need for power produced by fossil fuels.
About Masdar Clean Energy
Masdar has committed more than €1.4 billion to
renewable energy developments worldwide with investments delivering nearly 1GW
of clean power.
In the UAE, Masdar Clean
Energy projects include: Shams 1, a 100MW concentrated solar power project with
Abengoa Solar and Total in the Western Region of Abu Dhabi; Masdar City’s 10MW
solar PV array in Abu Dhabi, as well as Masdar City’s 1MW rooftop
installations. In addition, plans for a 100MW photovoltaic plant in Al Ain are
at an advanced stage, as is the development of a 30MW onshore wind farm on Sir
Bani Yas island.
Masdar Clean Energy also strategically invests
in the development of carbon capture and sequestration projects in the UAE that
seek to simultaneously add value to the national economy while reducing
industrial carbon emissions.
Masdar is also spreading its clean energy vision
to projects across the region including a wind farm in the Seychelles;
renewable projects in Tonga and Afghanistan that are being developed in
response to the United Nation’s Sustainable Energy for All initiative; a 15MW
Solar PV farm in Mauritania as well as several other regional projects
currently in the development pipeline.
Internationally, Masdar Clean Energy has
invested in the development of some of world’s highest-profile utility-scale
renewable energy projects including: Torresol, a joint venture with SENER that
operates 120MW worth of CSP plants in Spain; and the 630MW (Phase 1) London
Array offshore wind farm in the Thames Estuary, a joint venture with DONG Energy
an E.ON, that when completed will be the largest offshore wind farm in the
world.
Streets maximize shade all
day long, capturing cooling breezes, and reducing the need for air
conditioning.
A mix of educational and
recreational spaces, along with housing, retail, manufacturing and office
spaces allow commuters and residents to find everything they need close at
hand, reducing transport needs.
Buildings are densely
populated, allowing for living and working in the same location. This reduces
heating, cooling and internal transportation needs.
High-efficiency appliances,
low-flow showers, a water tariff, smart water meters and treated waste-water
that is recycled for plant irrigation ensure water conservation.
The ground-up approach that
Masdar City has taken to ensure a sustainable and enjoyable way of life for
residents demonstrates that environmental responsibility need not be a
hardship.
Sources:
http://www.masdar.ae/
http://www.dn.pt/inicio/globo/interior.aspx?content_id=4140615&seccao=M%E9dio+Oriente&utm_source=dlvr.it&utm_medium=facebook&page=-1
http://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Masdar
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